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L. D. PELTON & J. BARROW.

CULTIVATOR.

DIG/65,938. Patented June 18, 1867.

Z M f a? 4 2 teal LORENZO D. PELTON AND JOSEPH BARROW, OF HARRISON, OHIO, ASSIGNORS TO THEM SELVES AND ALEXIS GREEN, OF THE SAME PLACE.

Lctters'Patent No. 65,938, dated June 18, 1867.

IMPROVEMENT IN GUL'lI IVATGRS.

Ely: fitteimle retrrrzh in in tljesc Enters name ant mating part of the 5mm.

WHOM IT MAY CONCERN: Be it known that we, LORENZO D. PELTON and JOSEPH BARROW, both of Harrison, in the county of Hamilton, and State of Ohio, have invented a new and useful Cultivator; and we hereby declare the following to be a full,

clear, and exactdescription thereof, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, making part of this specification.

The object of this invention isto provide a cultivator admitting of the attachment or removal of the wheels and drivers seat, and admitting of guidance of the ploughs or shares by means of the handles in either form. In the accompanying drawings- Figure 1 is a side elevation of a machine embodying our invention; and

Figure 2 is a rear view of the cultivator proper.

A is the main beam-of the cultivator, running forward in a tongue, B, a secondary beam attached to a hooked bolt, 6, traversing beam A. The beam B passes backward, rising at a slight angle between the handles 0, and is supported in rear of the cultivator upon the bent axle D of a'pair of wheels, E. This beam supports a drivers seat, B, in such a position as to enable the driver to reach and manage the plough-handles. A pair of pulleys, F, on the beam Bare connected by cords F to the cross-bar G of the cultivator, and, being revolved by a lever, H, raise the ploughs from the surface of the ground; and a chain and hook, I, engaging in notches in in this lever, serve to hold it to any desired position when the machine is travellingfrom place to place. Another lever, J, is attached to the cross-bar G; and a cord or chain, J, suspended-from the beam B, serves as a fulcrum, .so that by depressing the lever the ploughs are raised slightly to avoid a stone, root, or other obstacle. This lever is shown somewhat depressed in the drawing.

Another prominent feature of our invention consists in a mode of construction whereby the wheels may be detached by removing the secondary beam B, and the-implement guided by a man on foot. Auxiliary bolt-holes c in the handles, and c in the shet-hs, allow the handles to be depressed to the convenient height for this purpose. Bolted to the beam A at a and a are'braces K K, connecting the lower part of the sheths to the said beam; and these braces have slots 7: for the lateral adjustment of the ploughs, whose beams are hinged at L to the beam A.

We claim herein as new, and of our invention 1. A mode of construction whereby the wheels and secondary beam B may be detached, and, by means of auxiliary bolt-holes c in the handles C, and in the shetlis at c, the handles lowered to a convenient height to be managed by an operator on foot.

2. In combination with the elements of the clause immediately preceding, we claim the provision of the described mechanism for lifting the ploughs from the ground,- either temporarily to pass an obstacle, J J, or

more permanently to allovi of moving the implement on a road or otherwise, F, F, H, h, and I, and the position of the seat, which enables the driver to control these levers and manage the plough-handles.

In testimony of which invention w hereunto set our hands.

LORENZO D. PELTON,

JOSEPH BARROW. Witnesses:

G20. H. Kmenr, JAMES H. LAYMAN. 

